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Daily demand for gasoline at Billy-Bob's Mobile Station is described by Q 980 300p, where Q are gallons of gasoline sold and p is the price in dollars.Billy-Bob's supply is Q 22,980 3,000p.Suppose the state government places a tax of 18 cents on every gallon of gasoline sold.What is the deadweight loss resulting from this tax?
A) 4.02 dollars
B) 0.40 dollars
C) 4.42 dollars
D) 93.42 dollars
E) 58.91 dollars
Deadweight Loss
A loss in economic efficiency that occurs when the optimal quantity of a good is not produced, often due to market distortions.
Daily Demand
The total amount of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at a particular price in a single day.
Tax
A necessary financial obligation or variant form of imposition placed upon a taxpayer by a governing institution aimed at generating income for government use and public expense funding.
- Master the concept of how supply and demand factors determine the market equilibrium in terms of price and quantity.
- Evaluate the repercussions of government interventions like price floors, tax impositions, and price ceilings on maintaining market equilibrium.
- Calculate and analyze deadweight loss resulting from taxes and how it affects overall market efficiency.
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Learning Objectives
- Master the concept of how supply and demand factors determine the market equilibrium in terms of price and quantity.
- Evaluate the repercussions of government interventions like price floors, tax impositions, and price ceilings on maintaining market equilibrium.
- Calculate and analyze deadweight loss resulting from taxes and how it affects overall market efficiency.
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